Products related to Propositional:
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Propositional Quantifiers
Propositional quantifiers are quantifiers binding proposition letters, understood as variables.This Element introduces propositional quantifiers and explains why they are especially interesting in the context of propositional modal logics.It surveys the main results on propositionally quantified modal logics which have been obtained in the literature, presents a number of open questions, and provides examples of applications of such logics to philosophical problems.
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Introduction to Propositional Satisfiability
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Portfolio Management : Delivering on Strategy
Portfolio management is becoming the ‘must have’ for organizations to prosper and survive in this decade and beyond.No longer can the organizational focus be one of following best and repeatable practices as resource limitations mean only those programs, projects, and operational work that add business value can and should be pursued.Executives are focusing on strategic ability and managing complexity, which can only be done through a disciplined portfolio process in ensuring the best mix of programs, projects, and operational work is under way.In turn, the portfolio is constantly in flux as difficult decisions are made if a project, for example, is no longer contributing to business value and providing benefits and should be terminated to reallocate resources to one of higher priority.Commitment to this difficult approach is necessary at all levels, and communication is required so everyone knows how their work contributes to the organization’s strategic goals and objectives. Portfolio Management: Delivering on Strategy, Second Edition focuses on the benefits of portfolio management to the organization.Its goal is to provide senior executives a view on how portfolio management can deliver organizational strategy.The emphasis is on the specific aspects within the portfolio management discipline and how each aspect should be managed from a business perspective and not necessarily from a portfolio management perspective.Highlights of the book include:Agile portfolio management Delivering organizational value Portfolio management and uncertainty Portfolio governance Marketing a portfolio Portfolio management success Starting with a review of the project portfolio concept and its development, this book is a reference for executives and practitioners in the field, as well as a students and researchers studying portfolio management.
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Perception and Its Content : Toward the Propositional Attitude View
What is perception? What is, if any, its content? What is the contribution of perception to knowledge?Perception and Its Content: Toward the Propositional Attitude View argues that perception has conceptual, propositional, and world-dependent content.After criticizing those theories of experience that conceive it as contentless (the causal-linkage approach and naïve realism), the book examines the nature of perceptual content.Daniel Kalpokas critically scrutinizes different varieties of non-conceptualism and claims that the content of experience is partly conceptual.Perception and Its Content defends the propositional-attitude view, according to which perceptual content is propositional in nature, and explores the world-dependent character of such content.Kalpokas holds that the content of experience is composed of concepts and the presented objects, such as they appear from the subject’s point of view and determined environmental conditions.According to this view, perception provides non-inferential knowledge of the truth-makers of our judgments and beliefs.Furthermore, and importantly, that view sheds light on how the mind relates to the world.
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What is propositional logic?
Propositional logic is a branch of formal logic that deals with the logical relationships between propositions or statements. It focuses on the ways in which these propositions can be combined using logical operators such as AND, OR, and NOT to form more complex statements. Propositional logic is concerned with determining the truth values of compound propositions based on the truth values of their component propositions. It is a fundamental part of logic and is widely used in mathematics, computer science, philosophy, and linguistics.
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What is propositional logic in mathematics?
Propositional logic is a branch of mathematical logic that deals with propositions or statements that can either be true or false. It focuses on the logical relationships between these propositions using logical operators such as AND, OR, NOT, and IMPLIES. Propositional logic is used to analyze and evaluate the validity of arguments and to construct mathematical models for reasoning. It forms the foundation of more complex logical systems and is widely used in computer science, philosophy, and mathematics.
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What are questions about propositional logic?
Questions about propositional logic typically involve determining the truth value of complex statements based on the truth values of simpler component statements. These questions often require applying logical connectives such as AND, OR, NOT, IMPLIES, and IF AND ONLY IF to combine and evaluate statements. Additionally, questions may involve constructing truth tables, identifying logical equivalences, or proving the validity of arguments using rules of inference. Overall, questions about propositional logic aim to assess one's ability to reason logically and systematically about the truth values of statements.
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How can one understand propositional logic?
One can understand propositional logic by learning its basic components, such as propositions, logical connectives, and truth values. Propositions are statements that can be either true or false, and logical connectives are used to combine these propositions to form more complex statements. Understanding the truth tables for the logical connectives, such as AND, OR, NOT, and IF-THEN, can help in grasping how these connectives affect the truth values of the propositions. Additionally, practicing with examples and solving problems can aid in understanding how propositional logic works and how to apply it in various contexts.
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Applied Fundamentals in Finance : Portfolio Management and Investments
This textbook provides a comprehensive introduction to portfolio management and investments.Focusing on four core areas – portfolio management, equities, bonds, and derivatives – it is primarily intended for undergraduate and graduate students alike.However, it will also benefit practitioners working in the fields of financial analysis and portfolio management and professionals who aspire to such professional activities in the financial industry.To ensure its high practical relevance, the book includes a host of case studies and examples from real-world practice, mainly from the German and Swiss financial markets.Additionally, the book shows how to implement the models in Microsoft Excel.
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Portfolio Selection : Efficient Diversification of Investments
This is a classic book, representing the first major breakthrough in the field of modern financial theory.In effect, it created the mathematics of portfolio selection in a model which has turned out to be the indispensable building block from which the theory of the demand for risky securities is constructed.
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Behavioral Finance and Your Portfolio : A Navigation Guide for Building Wealth
Become a more strategic and successful investor by identifying the biases impacting your decision making. In Behavioral Finance and Your Portfolio, acclaimed investment advisor and author Michael M.Pompian delivers an insightful and thorough guide to countering the negative effect of cognitive and behavioral biases on your financial decisions.You’ll learn about the “Big Five” behavioral biases and how they’re reducing your returns and leading to unwanted and unnecessary costs in your portfolio. Designed for investors who are serious about maximizing their gains, in this book you’ll discover how to: ?Take control of your decision-making—even when challenging markets push greed and fear to intolerable levels ?Reflect on how to make investment decisions using data-backed and substantiated information instead of emotion and bias ?Counter deep-seated biases like loss aversion, hindsight and overconfidence with self-awareness and hard facts ?Identify your personal investment psychology profile, which you can use to inform your future financial decision making Behavioral Finance and Your Portfolio was created for individual investors, but will also earn a place in the libraries of financial advisors, planners and portfolio managers who are determined to counteract the less principled and data-driven aspects of their decision making.
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Digital Assets : A Portfolio Perspective
From the perspective of an investor, digital assets are an alternative class of assets.They have several features that differentiate them from traditional investments.This makes them well-suited for a diversified portfolio.The question is how to accommodate them in such a portfolio, how to manage their potential and risk, and how to evaluate them.This short book explains how to include digital assets is a diversified portfolio.It focuses on their differentiating use cases, their idiosyncracies, and how they relate to other types of investment.This is a volume for practitioners and students in finance, asset management, or portfolio construction.
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What is a propositional logic formula?
A propositional logic formula is a statement or expression that represents a logical relationship between propositions using logical connectives such as AND, OR, NOT, and IMPLIES. It is composed of propositional variables, which represent simple statements or propositions, and logical connectives, which are used to combine these propositions to form more complex statements. The formula can be evaluated as either true or false based on the truth values of its constituent propositions. Propositional logic formulas are used in formal logic to represent and analyze the validity of logical arguments and reasoning.
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What is propositional logic in discrete mathematics?
Propositional logic in discrete mathematics is a formal system that deals with the logical relationships between propositions or statements. It uses symbols to represent logical connectives such as AND, OR, NOT, IMPLIES, and IF AND ONLY IF to manipulate and analyze these propositions. Propositional logic is concerned with determining the truth values of compound propositions based on the truth values of their component propositions. It is a fundamental part of discrete mathematics and is used in various fields such as computer science, philosophy, and linguistics.
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What is the assumption of propositional logic?
The assumption of propositional logic is that statements can be represented as propositions, which can be either true or false. It assumes that logical connectives such as AND, OR, and NOT can be used to combine these propositions to form more complex statements. Additionally, it assumes that the truth value of a compound proposition can be determined solely based on the truth values of its constituent propositions and the logical connectives used.
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What is the negation in propositional logic?
The negation in propositional logic is an operation that takes a statement and produces its opposite. It is denoted by the symbol "~" or "¬". For example, if the statement "It is raining" is represented by the variable p, then the negation of p would be "It is not raining". In other words, the negation of a statement simply asserts the opposite of the original statement.
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